Nathaniel School of MusicThe Melakarta Sphere

Melakarta 23 · Veda chakra · M1 ★ concert raga

Gourimanohari

गौरीमनोहरी

Gourimanohari is the 23rd melakarta raga. Its scale is S R2 G2 M1 P D2 N3, the Western Melodic minor (ascending). It carries a mood of Shringara: beauty and longing; the air breathes.

SRgmPDN
Hear Gourimanoharichoose your Sa, then play
S1
R2M2
G2m3
M1P4
PP5
D2M6
N3M7
S'8
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Hear it from musicians

Signature phrases for Gourimanohari, recorded by musicians in the community and curated by Jason Zac. Every phrase carries the artist’s name and link. Add your own voice to this raga.

The scale and its Western intervals

Reading up from Sa, Gourimanohari is built from a major second, a minor third, a perfect fourth, a perfect fifth, a major sixth, a major seventh. In Carnatic terms that is S R2 G2 M1 P D2 N3; in Hindustani sargam, S R g m P D N.

DegreeSwaraInterval
1Sunison (1)
2R2major second (M2)
3G2minor third (m3)
4M1perfect fourth (P4)
5Pperfect fifth (P5)
6D2major sixth (M6)
7N3major seventh (M7)

How Gourimanohari harmonizes

Stack thirds on each note of Gourimanohari and these chords appear. Home is the chord on Sa; the chord on Pa is the dominant that pulls back to it.

  • i Gm minorhome
  • V D majordominant
  • vii° F#dim diminisheddominant
  • ii Am minorpredominant
  • IV C majorpredominant
  • vi° Edim diminishedcolour
  • III+ Bbaug augmentedcolour

Learn the method in how to harmonize a raga.

Janya ragas of Gourimanohari

These child ragas are born from Gourimanohari by dropping notes or bending the path: Velavali. Each card shows the three things that make a janya itself: how many notes it keeps, which way its road runs (any vakra turn is ringed in red), and how it glides between swaras. See how janya ragas work.

Velavaliवेलावली

5 up · 7 downaudava-sampurnaglide

Rare and archaic; the climb skips Ri and Pa, the fall sings all seven.

Keeps all seven notes of Gourimanohari; only the path differs.

arohana ↗avarohana ↘SG2M1D2N3S'S'N3D2PM1G2R2S

Music to learn in Gourimanohari

  • Guru Leka Etuvanti · Tyagaraja

Notated to play along

Each opens in Stage mode on a real staff, with the sung syllables under the notes. Loop it, change Sa, and play or sing along.

In its janya ragas

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Questions about Gourimanohari

What is the Gourimanohari raga?

Gourimanohari is melakarta number 23 in the 72-raga system of Carnatic music. Its scale is S R2 G2 M1 P D2 N3, which is the Western Melodic minor (ascending).

Is Gourimanohari the same as the Western Melodic minor (ascending)?

Yes. Gourimanohari has exactly the same seven notes as the Melodic minor (ascending), so the two are the same scale under different names.

What are famous compositions in Gourimanohari?

Well-known pieces include Guru Leka Etuvanti (Tyagaraja).

What are the janya ragas of Gourimanohari?

Its well-known child ragas include Velavali.