Melakarta 40 · Rishi chakra · M2 · vivadi
Navaneetam
नवनीतम्
Navaneetam is the 40th melakarta raga. Its scale is S R1 G1 M2 P D2 N2.
Hear it from musicians
Signature phrases for Navaneetam, recorded by musicians in the community and curated by Jason Zac. Every phrase carries the artist’s name and link. Add your own voice to this raga.
The scale and its Western intervals
Reading up from Sa, Navaneetam is built from a minor second, a diminished third, a augmented fourth, a perfect fifth, a major sixth, a minor seventh. In Carnatic terms that is S R1 G1 M2 P D2 N2; in Hindustani sargam, S r R M' P D n.
| Degree | Swara | Interval |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | S | unison (1) |
| 2 | R1 | minor second (m2) |
| 3 | G1 | diminished third (d3) |
| 4 | M2 | augmented fourth (A4) |
| 5 | P | perfect fifth (P5) |
| 6 | D2 | major sixth (M6) |
| 7 | N2 | minor seventh (m7) |
How Navaneetam harmonizes
Stack thirds on each note of Navaneetam and these chords appear. Home is the chord on Sa; the chord on Pa is the dominant that pulls back to it.
- Isus2 Gsus2 suspended secondhome
- VII· Db/F major, first inversiondominant
- v° Ddim diminisheddominant
- II· C#m/Ab minor, second inversionpredominant
- iv° C#dim diminishedpredominant
- III· Dm/A minor, second inversioncolour
- VI· E(cluster) clustercolour
Learn the method in how to harmonize a raga.
Music to learn in Navaneetam
Navaneetam is met most often as a parent scale for study and improvisation. Much of its living music flows through janya ragas; a good next step is to sing its scale slowly over a tanpura and explore its phrases in the 3D sphere.
Notated to play along
Each opens in Stage mode on a real staff, with the sung syllables under the notes. Loop it, change Sa, and play or sing along.
- Suradanavanita · Melaragamalika · Maha Vaidyanatha Iyer · Adi tala
Questions about Navaneetam
What is the Navaneetam raga?
Navaneetam is melakarta number 40 in the 72-raga system of Carnatic music. Its scale is S R1 G1 M2 P D2 N2.
What are the janya ragas of Navaneetam?
Navaneetam is heard mainly as a parent scale; much Carnatic repertoire lives in the janya ragas of other melakartas.