Nathaniel School of MusicThe Melakarta Sphere

Janya raga · child of melakarta 22, Kharaharapriya · vakra

Karnaranjani

कर्णरञ्जनी

Karnaranjani is a janya (child) raga born from Kharaharapriya, the 22nd melakarta. It is shadava (six notes) in ascent, classified shadava-sampurna.

Karnaranjaniकर्णरञ्जनी

6 up · 7 downshadava-sampurnavakra turnglide

The climb turns back to G2 before Pa; Ni waits for the fall.

Keeps all seven notes of Kharaharapriya; only the path differs.

arohana ↗avarohana ↘SR2G2M1G2PD2S'S'N2D2PM1G2R2S
vakra: the line turns against its own direction

Arohanam and avarohanam

Karnaranjani climbs and falls along these paths:

Arohanam (up)S R2 G2 M1 G2 P D2 S'
Avarohanam (down)S' N2 D2 P M1 G2 R2 S
Notes6 ascending, 7 descending (shadava-sampurna)
Hindustani sargamS R g m P D n

The climb turns back to G2 before Pa; Ni waits for the fall.

Parent and paths checked against karnatik.com, Wikipedia (List of Janya ragas), ragasurabhi.com.

The notes of Karnaranjani, as Western intervals

SwaraInterval above Sa
Sunison (1)
R2major second (M2)
G2minor third (m3)
M1perfect fourth (P4)
Pperfect fifth (P5)
D2major sixth (M6)
N2minor seventh (m7)

See how every swara becomes an interval in melakarta and Western music.

Songs to learn in Karnaranjani

Karnaranjani is explored most in alapana and improvisation. Sing its arohanam and avarohanam slowly over a tanpura to feel its path, and open it in the parent raga’s guide.

The parent: Kharaharapriya

Karnaranjani keeps the tuning of its parent Kharaharapriya but walks its own road. To see the full seven-note scale it is drawn from, its chords and its other children, read the Kharaharapriya guide, or learn how janya ragas work in general.

Open Karnaranjani in the 3D sphere →

Questions about Karnaranjani

What is the Karnaranjani raga?

Karnaranjani is a janya (derived) raga of the 22nd melakarta, Kharaharapriya. Its arohanam is S R2 G2 M1 G2 P D2 S' and its avarohanam is S' N2 D2 P M1 G2 R2 S.

What are the arohanam and avarohanam of Karnaranjani?

Arohanam (ascending): S R2 G2 M1 G2 P D2 S'. Avarohanam (descending): S' N2 D2 P M1 G2 R2 S.