Nathaniel School of MusicThe Melakarta Sphere

Janya raga · child of melakarta 29, Dheerasankarabharanam · vakra

Janaranjani

जनरञ्जनी

Janaranjani is a janya (child) raga born from Dheerasankarabharanam, the 29th melakarta. It is sampurna (all seven) in ascent, classified sampurna-audava.

Janaranjaniजनरञ्जनी

7 up · 5 downsampurna-audavavakra turnglide

A full climb with a turn at Pa; the fall skips Ni and Ga.

Keeps all seven notes of Dheerasankarabharanam; only the path differs.

arohana ↗avarohana ↘SR2G3M1PD2PN3S'S'D2PM1R2S
vakra: the line turns against its own direction

Arohanam and avarohanam

Janaranjani climbs and falls along these paths:

Arohanam (up)S R2 G3 M1 P D2 P N3 S'
Avarohanam (down)S' D2 P M1 R2 S
Notes7 ascending, 5 descending (sampurna-audava)
Hindustani sargamS R G m P D N

A full climb with a turn at Pa; the fall skips Ni and Ga.

Parent and paths checked against Wikipedia (List of Janya ragas), ragasurabhi.com, Wikipedia (raga article). Sources differ: Karnatik.com climbs straight, without the D2 P turn.

The notes of Janaranjani, as Western intervals

SwaraInterval above Sa
Sunison (1)
R2major second (M2)
G3major third (M3)
M1perfect fourth (P4)
Pperfect fifth (P5)
D2major sixth (M6)
N3major seventh (M7)

See how every swara becomes an interval in melakarta and Western music.

Songs to learn in Janaranjani

  • Smarane Sukhamu, Tyagaraja

The parent: Dheerasankarabharanam

Janaranjani keeps the tuning of its parent Dheerasankarabharanam but walks its own road. To see the full seven-note scale it is drawn from, its chords and its other children, read the Dheerasankarabharanam guide, or learn how janya ragas work in general.

Open Janaranjani in the 3D sphere →

Questions about Janaranjani

What is the Janaranjani raga?

Janaranjani is a janya (derived) raga of the 29th melakarta, Dheerasankarabharanam. Its arohanam is S R2 G3 M1 P D2 P N3 S' and its avarohanam is S' D2 P M1 R2 S.

What are the arohanam and avarohanam of Janaranjani?

Arohanam (ascending): S R2 G3 M1 P D2 P N3 S'. Avarohanam (descending): S' D2 P M1 R2 S.

What are famous songs in Janaranjani?

Well-known compositions include Smarane Sukhamu (Tyagaraja).