Nathaniel School of MusicThe Melakarta Sphere

Janya raga · child of melakarta 22, Kharaharapriya · vakra

Brindavana Saranga

बृन्दावनसारङ्ग

Brindavana Saranga is a janya (child) raga born from Kharaharapriya, the 22nd melakarta. It is audava (pentatonic) in ascent, classified audava-shadava. It is bhashanga: it borrows swaras from outside its parent.

Brindavana Sarangaबृन्दावनसारङ्ग

5 up · 6 downaudava-shadavavakra turnglide

Bhashanga: the climb takes N3, the fall N2, and Ga appears only in the last turn.

Drops D2 from Kharaharapriya. Borrows N3 from outside Kharaharapriya: a bhashanga raga.

arohana ↗avarohana ↘SR2M1PN3S'S'N2PM1R2G2R2S
vakra: the line turns against its own direction

Arohanam and avarohanam

Brindavana Saranga climbs and falls along these paths:

Arohanam (up)S R2 M1 P N3 S'
Avarohanam (down)S' N2 P M1 R2 G2 R2 S
Notes5 ascending, 6 descending (audava-shadava)
Hindustani sargamS R g m P n N

Bhashanga: the climb takes N3, the fall N2, and Ga appears only in the last turn.

Anya swaras (from outside Kharaharapriya): N3 in the written path.

Parent and paths checked against karnatik.com, Wikipedia (List of Janya ragas). Sources differ: Ragasurabhi ends the fall R2 G2 S, not R2 G2 R2 S.

The notes of Brindavana Saranga, as Western intervals

SwaraInterval above Sa
Sunison (1)
R2major second (M2)
G2minor third (m3)
M1perfect fourth (P4)
Pperfect fifth (P5)
N2minor seventh (m7)
N3major seventh (M7)

See how every swara becomes an interval in melakarta and Western music.

Songs to learn in Brindavana Saranga

  • Kamalapta Kula, Tyagaraja
  • Rangapura Vihara, Muthuswami Dikshitar

The parent: Kharaharapriya

Brindavana Saranga keeps the tuning of its parent Kharaharapriya but walks its own road. To see the full seven-note scale it is drawn from, its chords and its other children, read the Kharaharapriya guide, or learn how janya ragas work in general.

Open Brindavana Saranga in the 3D sphere →

Questions about Brindavana Saranga

What is the Brindavana Saranga raga?

Brindavana Saranga is a janya (derived) raga of the 22nd melakarta, Kharaharapriya. Its arohanam is S R2 M1 P N3 S' and its avarohanam is S' N2 P M1 R2 G2 R2 S.

What are the arohanam and avarohanam of Brindavana Saranga?

Arohanam (ascending): S R2 M1 P N3 S'. Avarohanam (descending): S' N2 P M1 R2 G2 R2 S.

What are famous songs in Brindavana Saranga?

Well-known compositions include Kamalapta Kula (Tyagaraja), Rangapura Vihara (Muthuswami Dikshitar).